Background
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is known as the business centre of the Middle East due to its strategic location to many major European and Asian capitals as well as its highly developed infrastructure, advanced manufacturing facilities and logistical system. UAE is also known as a pro-business environment, with more than 40 free zones governed by liberal economic policies.
Dubai, the second wealthiest emirate in the UAE is famous as a tourist and trade destination with its Jebel Ali port. Due to its location at the centre of export trade in the Middle East. Dubai has developed itself to be a global hub for service industries such as finance and IT since 2004. The UAE has the ninth largest port globally in volume of goods, Jebel Ali, and is the gateway to the Arabian Gulf’s market, which is one of the fastest-growing worldwide.
It is unarguable that setting up an entity in one of the free trade zones is an attractive option for businesses to conduct international operations, regardless of the what the industry may be. Furthermore, obtaining a residence visa through incorporation is straightforward.
There are several offshore structures seen below that offers similar benefits to the traditional Caribbean offshore companies, adding its reputation and favourable press as a solid jurisdiction.
Incorporation Process and Timeline
Limited Liability Company
(Commercial/ Trading) |
Limited Liability Company
(Professional) |
Jafza & RAK LLC
(Offshore) |
Limited Liability Company
(Free zone) |
Limited Liability Partnership | Representative/ Branch Office | |
Minimum number of directors | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Minimum number of shareholders | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | Parent Company |
Local Presence (director/ shareholder/ officer) | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Maximum Foreign Shareholding | 49% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 99% | 100% |
Physical registered office address requirement | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes |
Minimum Paid Up Share Capital | USD 1 | USD 1 | USD 1 | USD 14, 000 | USD 1 | USD 1 |
Security Deposit Required by Local Government | – | – | – | – | – | Branch Office USD 13,650 |
Preference Shareholder Option | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Incorporation Timeline | Less than a month | Less than a month | Less than a month | Less than a month | Less than a month | Less than a month |
Regulator | DED | DED | JAFZA/ RAKFSA | DMCC | DED | DED |
Taxation and Accounting
Limited Liability Company
(Commercial/ Trading) |
Limited Liability Company
(Professional) |
Jafza & RAK LLC
(Offshore) |
Limited Liability Company
(Free zone) |
Limited Liability Partnership | Representative/ Branch Office | |
Corporate Tax | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Annual Tax Return filing | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Quarterly Tax Return | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Entry to double taxation treaties | 49% | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Representative Office – No Branch Office – Yes |
Access to local government grants | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Representative Office – No Branch Office – Yes |
Tax Exemption | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
VAT Payable for local sales | 5% | 5% | 0% | 5% | 5% | 5% |
Dividends | Dividends received in UAE are legally tax exempted | |||||
Confidentiality | No disclosure of public register of shareholders and directors | |||||
Expatriate & local staff | No specific requirement of the amount of expatriate or local staff to hire | |||||
Security Deposits | No security deposits to the authorities/ government | |||||
International currency control on remittance | None |
Others
Limited Liability Company
(Commercial/ Trading) |
Limited Liability Company
(Professional) |
Jafza & RAK LLC
(Offshore) |
Limited Liability Company
(Free zone) |
Limited Liability Partnership | Representative/ Branch Office | |
Local Citizen Sponsorship | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Access to residence visa | Yes | No | No | No | No | |
Maximum Staffs Allowed | No Limit | No Limit | No Limit | No Limit | No Limit | Representative Office – 5 Branch Office – No Limit |
Option to hire local staff | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Obtain Import and Export License | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No |
Corporate Bank Account
Corporate Bank Account Available | Bank account in Asia, upon request. | |||||
Multi-currency option | Yes | |||||
E-banking platform quality | High | |||||
Corporate Debit Cards | Yes | |||||
Bank Account Opening Timeline | 1 – 2 months |
Operational Information
Registered office option | Bank account in Asia, upon request. | |||||
Average office rental (USD) | Yes | |||||
Average monthly salary | High | |||||
Minimum statutory annual salary | Yes |
UAE offers the following benefits:
- Preferred destination for foreign investments. Dubai and Abu Dhabi are both located in the Middle East and provide offshore facilities that attracts a great deal of foreign capital.
- Low-tax jurisdiction. No corporate tax for all industries except for foreign banks, oil and gas companies. UAE residents are also exempt from taxes on personal income and capital gains tax, the VAT is as low as 5%.
- 100% foreign ownership for free zone companies. A company incorporated in any of the free zones in UAE can be wholly owned by foreigners except for limited liability trading companies that require 51% shareholding by UAE nationals.
- UAE is a leading trading hub in the Middle East. UAE has a strategic location that allows companies in UAE to have easy access to the GCC countries as well as European, African and Asian markets.
- Pro-immigrant and business-friendly economy. No limits on the number of employment visas that a UAE company can procure to hire its foreign employees (with a straightforward process).
- Services sector is rather advanced and supports the growth of international trade via sophisticated financial instruments and global merchant accounts.
UAE Company Registration Guide
Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), the Registration Authority is responsible for the registration, incorporation and licensing of legal entities in ADGM and supports with all government-related services. Providing a range of activities to facilitate market entry, growth and the emergence of a vibrant and sustainable business community, the Authority guides and supports companies through the application and set-up of ADGM-registered entities.
The Department of Economic Development (DED) is the government body entrusted to set and drive the economic agenda of the emirate of Dubai, UAE. The DED supports the structural transformation of Dubai into a diversified, innovative service-based economy that aims to improve the business environment and accelerate productivity growth.
The Dubai Multi Commodity Centre (DMCC), a Government entity established in 2002, by an decree issued by His Highness Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Prime Minister, Vice President of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai. DMCC was established to create a Commodities Centre in Dubai to stimulate trade flows through the Emirate by providing the physical, market and financial infrastructure required.
Apart from acting as a Commodity Centre, DMCC is also a free zone attracting number of companies worldwide by providing the right platforms to grow their businesses. DMCC Free Zone is located on Sheikh Zayed Road and is in close proximity to Jebel Ali Free Zone and ports, Al Maktoum International Airport, and Dubai Logistics Corridor.
The Dubai Multi Commodity Centre Authority (DMCCA) is the sole Authority that issue licenses and implement rules and regulations governing the Centre. DMCC permits all the business activities ranging from General Trading, Consultancy, Information Technology, Advertising to E-Commerce (DMCC) and is subjected to the rules & regulations applicable to the Centre. Licenses are issued as Trading, Service and Industrial.
Closer Partners Services in UAE
With more than a decade of experience, our team at Closer Partners is here to meet your business needs beyond just company formation. We also provide the following services in the UAE:
- Company formation
- Obtaining Tax Residency Certificate – on completion of 1 financial year*
- Assistance in Business Management
- Corporate Management advisory
- Real Estate advisory for both residential and commercial properties
- Provision of registered agent and registered address
- Provision of company management, directorship, and shareholding services
- License application assistance
- Funds setup and structuring
- Onshore/ Offshore bank account introductions and applications
- Virtual office services and other corporate services
- Nominee services
Application Process:
- Submit your interest here
- Our Offshore Formation Specialists will reach out to you for an in-depth discussion
- A customised proposal will be sent to you upon uncovering your needs,
- Upon the proposal confirmation, we will require the of the following information for the application
- Proof of Identity
- Proof of Residence (within the last 3 months)
- director(s),
- shareholder(s) and
- beneficial owner(s)
Once the above has been approved, we will send you an invoice for payment.
The incorporation process will commence upon receiving payment